IL-6/STAT3信号通路与结直肠癌关系的研究进展

被引:28
作者
田赟
陈红
任常山
机构
[1] 中国医科大学附属第一医院肿瘤研究所
关键词
结直肠肿瘤,IL-6; IL-6/STAT3通路; 综述文献;
D O I
10.16073/j.cnki.cjcpt.2010.06.023
中图分类号
R735.3 [肠肿瘤];
学科分类号
100112 [医学生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
目的:探讨白细胞介素-6(interleu-kin-6,IL-6)/信号传导子及转录激活子3(signal transducer and activator of transcrip-tion3,STAT3)通路与结直肠癌(colorectalcancer,CRC)关系的研究进展。方法:以CRC和IL-6;CRC和STAT3为关键词,检索1989-2009年PubMed及CNKI期刊全文数据库,分别检索到英文文献438和76篇及中文文献1 824和391篇。检索到纳入标准:1)IL-6/STAT3通路与CRC发病机制相关文献;2)IL-6/STAT3通路与CRC诊疗相关研究。粗选有96篇关于IL-6/STAT3通路与CRC关系的研究文章,根据纳入标准精选33篇文献纳入。结果:IL-6是一种多效细胞因子。研究证实,IL-6在肿瘤患者外周血和肿瘤组织中均呈现高表达。IL-6与其相应受体结合,受体复合物结合gp130后活化STAT3。近年研究发现CRC中存在STAT3过度活化和功能紊乱现象。IL-6和STAT3的变化最终诱导IL-6/STAT3通路下游与炎症、癌症密切相关分子的表达。结论:对IL-6/STAT3通路的深入研究,为揭示CRC发病机制提供新的思路,为研发针对此通路治疗CRC的特异性药物提供了理论基础。
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 478
页数:4
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