环境效率评价方法的比较研究

被引:77
作者
刘勇 [1 ]
李志祥 [1 ]
李静 [2 ]
机构
[1] 北京理工大学管理与经济学院
[2] 合肥工业大学人文经济学院
关键词
环境效率; 非期望产出; DEA; SBM模型; 方向性距离函数;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
X11 [环境数学]; X820 [一般性问题];
学科分类号
083001 ; 071012 ; 0713 ; 083002 ;
摘要
文章给出了已有文献对环境效率度量的6种DEA(数据包络分析)模型,比较了它们各自对非期望产出处理的特性和缺陷,并以安徽43家企业为例,对其度量结果存在的差异进行了分析和解释.度量结果显示,只有基于松弛测度的SBM模型对企业环境效率的差异识别性较强.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 92
页数:9
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