骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的生物力学研究进展

被引：18

作者：

张晓刚 ^{[1
]}

赵希云 ^{[2
]}

宋敏 ^{[2
]}

曹林忠 ^{[2
]}

张宏伟 ^{[2
]}

王志鹏 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 甘肃中医药大学附属医院脊柱外科

[2] 甘肃中医药大学中医临床研究生院

来源：

医用生物力学 | 2017年 / 32卷 / 02期

关键词：

骨质疏松; 压缩骨折; 椎体骨折级联; 生物力学;

D O I：

10.16156/j.1004-7220.2017.02.016

中图分类号：

R580 []; R683 [骨折、骨的损伤];

学科分类号：

100220 [骨科学];

摘要：

骨质疏松有关的椎体压缩骨折经常发生在胸腰段的移行区域,是老年患者最早由骨质疏松恶化的骨折迹象,这种骨折可以看作是椎体负荷应力超过本身结构强度时发生的力学事件。对于骨质疏松患者,防止骨质疏松性骨折的发生是所有预防措施、治疗以及研究骨质疏松症的主要目标。通过综述近年来在生物力学方面研究骨质疏松性椎体压缩骨折的新进展,倡导骨质疏松患者及早预防椎体压缩骨折的发生,并在日常生活中避免一些超出椎体负荷安全范围的活动,预防椎体骨折级联的发生。

引用

收藏

页码：199 / 204

页数：6

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