学习困难儿童的工作记忆研究

被引:13
作者
周世杰
张拉艳
机构
[1] 天津师范大学心理与行为研究中心,中南大学湘雅二医院心理研究中心天津,中南大学湘雅二医院心理研究中心,湖南长沙,湖南长沙
关键词
工作记忆; 阅读困难; 数学困难; 儿童;
D O I
10.16128/j.cnki.1005-3611.2004.03.035
中图分类号
B842 [心理过程与心理状态];
学科分类号
040201 ;
摘要
工作记忆是一种对信息同时进行储存和加工的容量有限的暂时记忆系统。工作记忆被认为是人类认知活动的核心 ,近年来已成为儿童学习困难研究中的焦点问题。工作记忆能力与儿童的学业成绩密切相关。不同学习困难亚型的工作记忆缺陷表现出若干不同特点。本文简要回顾近年来国外学习困难儿童工作记忆研究的主要结果 ,并对当前研究中的若干争论和分歧进行了讨论。
引用
收藏
页码:313 / 317
页数:5
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