中国毛虾(Acetes chinensis)虾皮复合保鲜剂筛选及保鲜效果的研究

被引:14
作者
李馥君 [1 ]
翁佩芳 [1 ]
朱亚珠 [2 ]
吴祖芳 [1 ]
张鑫 [1 ]
苗英杰 [1 ]
机构
[1] 宁波大学应用海洋生物技术教育部重点实验室
[2] 浙江国际海运职业技术学院
基金
浙江省自然科学基金;
关键词
中国毛虾; 山梨酸钾; 双乙酸钠; 异抗坏血酸钠; 保鲜;
D O I
10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2017.06.055
中图分类号
TS254.1 [基础科学];
学科分类号
083204 [水产品加工及贮藏工程];
摘要
为解决中国毛虾干制品(虾皮)在常温流通、销售过程中容易腐败变质的问题,从山梨酸钾、双乙酸钠、Nisin三种抑菌保鲜剂和异抗坏血酸钠、竹叶抗氧化物、植酸三种抗氧化剂中筛选出对虾皮保鲜效果较好的两种抑菌剂和一种抗氧化剂,结果得到山梨酸钾、双乙酸钠和异抗坏血酸钠作为虾皮的复合保鲜剂;通过正交实验优化得到最佳复合保鲜剂的配比为0.10%山梨酸钾、0.05%双乙酸钠和0.2%异抗坏血酸钠。中国毛虾经复合保鲜剂处理后,常温贮藏(25℃)过程中细菌总数和挥发性盐基氮(TVB-N)增加缓慢,货架期延长至25 d,比对照组延长了约15 d,保鲜效果较好,研究结果为虾皮保鲜及其品质控制提供了一定的科学依据。
引用
收藏
页码:333 / 338
页数:6
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