斜床站立治疗颈髓损伤后体位性低血压的临床观察

被引:14
作者
张建宏
范建中
王斌斌
齐志强
机构
[1] 第一军医大学附属南方医院康复科
[2] 第一军医大学附属南方医院康复科 广东广州市
[3] 广东广州市
关键词
脊髓损伤; 体位性低血压; 斜床站立; 治疗;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R651.2 [脊髓];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
目的观察斜床站立对颈髓损伤后体位性低血压的治疗作用。方法将 3 6例颈髓损伤患者随机分为斜床组和常规组 ,在康复治疗过程中每日监测卧立位血压 ,治疗前后评定脊髓功能。结果两组治疗后感觉及运动功能均有显著改善 ,但两组治疗后脊髓功能评分无统计学差异。 3 6例颈髓损伤患者有 2 7例 (75 % )出现体位性低血压 ,其中完全性脊髓损伤患者均出现体位性低血压。治疗后完全性脊髓损伤所致的体位性低血压两组均无明显改善 ,不完全性脊髓损伤斜床组血压均较治疗前显著改善 ,卧立位血压差值减少 (P <0 .0 5 )。与常规组相比较 ,斜床组治疗后血压改善 (P <0 .0 5 )。结论颈髓损伤可出现体位性低血压 ,其中完全性颈髓损伤均不同程度出现体位性低血压。斜床站立可改善不完全性脊髓损伤所致的体位性低血压。
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 47+55
页数:3
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