母体二十二碳六烯酸对正常足月儿智能发育的影响

被引：6

作者：

赵忠桢

薛芳菁

徐虹

孙雪丽

李泠基

机构：

[1] 天津市第一中心医院妇产科!

来源：

中国实用妇科与产科杂志 | 2000年 / 07期

关键词：

脂肪酸; 不饱和; 二十二碳六烯酸; 婴儿; 神经发育商;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R179 [儿童、少年卫生];

学科分类号：

100404 ;

摘要：

目的　探讨母体二十二碳六烯酸 (DHA)对足月胎婴儿智能发育的影响。方法　用毛细管气相色谱法测定 2 32例正常孕妇于妊娠 (2 0± 2 )周、(32± 2 )周、足月静脉血及其新生儿脐血血清及产后 3～ 4天与 42天乳汁中的DHA水平 ,对其婴儿于生后 2～ 3天由专人进行新生儿 2 0项行为神经测定 (简称NBNA) ,于出生后 3～ 4个月采用中国儿童发展中心 (CDCC)制定的 0～ 3岁婴幼儿智能发育量表进行评价 ,得出精神和运动发育指数(MDI和PDI)。结果　母血DHA与孕周正相关。脐血DHA显著低于母血 ,但与足月母血、初乳DHA正相关。足月母血DHA与婴儿PDI正相关 ,与MDI有相关趋势 (r =0 139)。脐血DHA与婴儿MDI、PDI正相关。纯母乳喂养组MDI、PDI显著高于混合喂养组与人工喂养组。结论　母血、母乳DHA水平与胎婴儿大脑神经系统发育有密切关系。

引用

页码：29 / 31

页数：3

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