红细胞钠-锂逆向转运活性与糖尿病肾病关系的研究

被引:2
作者
杨涛
陈家伟
赵人琤
戴建国
杨永年
机构
[1] 南京医科大学第一附属医院内分泌科!
[2] 南京医科大学应用毒理研究所
[3] 上海医科大学附属中山医院内分泌科
基金
国家科技攻关计划;
关键词
糖尿病肾病; 红细胞钠-锂逆向转运;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R587.2 [糖尿病性昏迷及其他并发症];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
目的 探讨红细胞钠 锂逆向转运( S L C) 活性在糖尿病肾病( D N) 发病中的作用及其对 D N 的预测价值。方法 采用 Zerbini 最新提出的600 m mol/ L 法,测定正常对照24 例、原发性高血压26 例及2 型糖尿病85 例 S L C 活性。糖尿病组按尿白蛋白/ 肌酐比值分为正常、微量和大量白蛋白尿组。结果 原发性高血压组( P< 0 .001) 和糖尿病组( P< 0 .001) S L C 活性明显高于正常对照组,微量白蛋白尿组( P< 0 .01) 和大量白蛋白尿组( P< 0 .005) S L C 活性明显高于正常白蛋白尿组。多元线性逐步回归分析显示 S L C 活性、病程、平均血压、甘油三酯为尿白蛋白/ 肌酐比值升高的独立危险因素。结论  S L C 活性增高是糖尿病肾病发生的主要危险因素之一,可作为糖尿病肾病的易感指标,有一定的预测价值,但缺乏特异性和敏感性。
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 17
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
Increased sodiu mlithiu mcountertransport activity in red cells of patients with insulindependent diabetes and nephropathy. Mangili R,Bending J J,Soctt G,et al. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1988
[2]  
Distribution ofsodiu mlithiu m countertransport and blood pressure in caucasiansfive to eightynine years of age. Turner S T,Weid man W H,Michels V V,et al. Journal of Hypertension . 1989
[3]  
Raised arterial pressurein parents of proteinuric insulindependent diabetics. Viberti G C,Keen H,Wise m an M J,et al. British Medical Journal . 1987
[4]  
Increased in glom erular filtration rate in patients with insulindependent diabetes and elevatederythrocyte sodiu mlithiu m countertransport. Carr S,Mbanya J C,Tho m as T,et al. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1990
[5]  
Increased sodiu mlithiu m countertransport in red cells of patients with essential hypertension. Canessa M,Adragna N,Solo m on H S,et al. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1980
[6]  
Per missive role of hypertension in the develop m ent of proteinuria and progression of renal disease in insulindependent diabetic patients. Earle K A,Morocutti A,Viberti G. Journal of Hypertension . 1997
[7]  
Sodiu mlithiu m countertransport has low affinity for sodiu m in hyperinsulinemic hypertensive subjects. Gianpalol Z,Giulio C,Cynthia G,et al. Journal of Hypertension . 1995
[8]  
Predisposition tohypertension and susceptibility to renal disease in insulin dependentdiabetes m ellitus. Krolewski A S,Canessa M,Warram J H,et al. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1988
[9]  
Red blood cellsodiu mlithiu m countertransport and risk of future hypertension : the Olivetti Prospective Heart Study. Strazzullo P,Siani A,Cappuccio F P,et al. Journal of Hypertension . 1998
[10]  
Controversies surrounding erythrocytesodiu mlithiu m countertransport. Hard man T C,Lant A F. Journal of Hypertension . 1996