急性脑梗死患者脑微出血的发病情况及其危险因素分析

被引:15
作者
徐朝伟
罗建勤
陈健
罗勇
叶飞
洪征
吴寒冰
机构
[1] 金华市中心医院神经内科
关键词
急性脑梗死; 脑微出血; 磁敏感加权成像; 危险因素;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.3 [急性脑血管疾病(中风)];
学科分类号
1002 ;
摘要
目的探讨急性脑梗死患者脑微出血的发病情况及其危险因素。方法选择急性脑梗死患者75例,男51例,女24例,年龄42~83(64.9±10.8)岁。行头颅CT、磁敏感成像(SWI)检查,依据脑微出血检出的结果分成阳性组(23例)与阴性组(52例),比较两组的一般资料,探讨脑微出血发病的危险因素。结果SWI检查的检出率比CT检出率高(x2=27.17,P<0.05)。阳性组年龄、高血压病、糖尿病患病率均较阴性组高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);两组性别、血脂异常、心房颤动、冠心病、吸烟、饮酒情况比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。logistic回归分析显示年龄增长、高血压病是脑微出血的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论急性脑梗死患者合并存在脑微出血的比例高,SWI检查是检测脑微出血的敏感方法,年龄大、高血压病与脑微出血的发生密切相关。
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 125
页数:3
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