脑外伤并发吞咽障碍的相关因素分析

被引:22
作者
张一
柏慧华
祝晓娟
王涯
姚秋近
吴野环
杨伊林
机构
[1] 常州市第一人民医院神经外科
关键词
脑外伤; 吞咽障碍; 危险因素;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R651.15 [];
学科分类号
摘要
目的研究脑外伤后发生吞咽障碍的相关危险因素。方法 141例脑外伤患者根据Gugging吞咽功能评估,分为吞咽障碍(n=36)和吞咽正常(n=105)两组,比较两组间的相关因素发生率。结果重型脑外伤、脑干损伤、双侧脑损伤、气管切开、留置胃管和认知障碍的发生率吞咽障碍组高于吞咽正常组(P<0.05)。结论重型脑外伤、脑干损伤、双侧脑损伤、气管切开、留置胃管和认知障碍与脑外伤后吞咽障碍的发生有关。
引用
收藏
页码:572 / 574
页数:3
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