小杆线虫(Rhabditis sp.)对温室黄瓜根际植物寄生线虫的抑制作用

被引:11
作者
曹海锋 [1 ]
刘奇志 [1 ]
谢文闻 [1 ]
曹静 [1 ]
李丽 [2 ]
机构
[1] 中国农业大学昆虫系
[2] 河南省开封市通许县政府
关键词
Rhabditis sp; suppression; plant parasitic nematodes;
D O I
10.13926/j.cnki.apps.2007.02.016
中图分类号
S436.421 [黄瓜病虫害];
学科分类号
090401 ; 090402 ;
摘要
Rhabditis sp.Bn strain was the first time found suppressive on plant parasitic nematodes(PPNs)in the rhizosphere of greenhouse cucumber.The nematode Bn was applied into soil at the rate of 1.0×1010 Juveniles/hm2 10 days before cucumber plants being planted in October 2004 and then once a month as treatment.The same volume of tap water was used as control.The density of PPNs increased sharply in control and reached 1 561 Js/100 mL soil in April,whereas it was less than 400 Js/100 mL soil in treatment,significantly lower than that of control(P<0.01).The densities of PPNs,Meloidogyne spp.and Tylenchorhynchus spp.were reduced by 70% and 87% respectively by applying Rhabditis sp.Bn strain.The root-knot index of cucumber in treatment was also reduced significantly(P<0.05)in April 2005.
引用
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页码:210 / 213
页数:4
相关论文
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[1]  
Allelopathy: A possible mechanism of suppression of plant-parasitic nematodes by entomopathogenic nematodes[J] . Parwinder S. Grewal,Edwin E. Lewis,Sudha Venkatachari.Nematology . 1999 (7)