炎症与脑出血的靶向治疗

被引:10
作者
刘晓静
张拥波
李继梅
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院神经内科
关键词
脑出血; 损伤机制; 炎症细胞; 炎性因子; 治疗;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R743.34 [脑出血];
学科分类号
1002 ;
摘要
炎症在脑出血后继发性脑损伤过程中起关键作用,涉及胶质细胞、血管内皮细胞以及基质金属蛋白酶(matrix metalloproteinases,MMP)、肿瘤坏死因子(tumor necrosis factor,TNF)-α、白介素(interleukin,IL)及补体等多种炎症细胞及因子。目前对脑出血仍缺乏有效的治疗药物。针对脑出血后炎症反应的治疗方法主要包括环氧化酶(cyclooxygenase,COX)抑制剂、MMP抑制剂、血管紧张素1(angiotensin1,AT1)受体阻滞剂、他汀类药物、干细胞移植等,可能为脑出血的治疗提供新的靶点。
引用
收藏
页码:272 / 275
页数:4
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