阿朴菲类生物碱抗癌活性研究进展

被引:27
作者
刘言娟 [1 ,2 ]
柳军玺 [1 ]
邸多隆 [1 ]
机构
[1] 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,中科院西北特色植物资源化学重点实验室,甘肃省天然药物重点实验室
[2] 中国科学院研究生院
关键词
生物碱; 阿朴菲类生物碱; 天然产物; 抗癌活性; 细胞毒活性;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R285.5 [中药实验药理];
学科分类号
100806 [中药药理学];
摘要
阿朴菲类生物碱是一类重要的天然产物,其抗癌活性是近几年药学研究的热点。查阅国内外相关文献,总结阿朴菲类生物碱抗癌活性的基本构效关系、抗癌活性及其作用机制。1,2-亚甲二氧基及N-甲基取代对于该类化合物的细胞毒活性较关键,C-7的氧化和脱氢有助于提高该类化合物的抗癌活性,C-6a的手性及其他位置取代基对于抗癌活性的贡献目前尚未明确。阿朴菲类生物碱主要通过诱导细胞凋亡、抑制细胞增殖以及抑制DNA拓扑异构酶机制发挥抗癌作用。
引用
收藏
页码:806 / 814
页数:9
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