术后认知功能障碍的研究进展

被引：6

作者：

彭慧萍

顾小萍

机构：

[1] 南京大学医学院附属鼓楼医院麻醉科

来源：

医学综述 | 2013年 / 19卷 / 21期

关键词：

术后认知功能障碍; 危险因素; 发病机制;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R749.1 [脑器质性精神障碍];

学科分类号：

100204 [神经病学];

摘要：

术后认知功能障碍(POCD)是老年患者术后常见的中枢神经系统并发症,表现为记忆力、注意力和计算能力的减退。POCD可致患者康复延迟、住院天数延长及医疗费用增加等,严重时甚至影响患者出院后的生活质量。尽管已有大量的临床及实验室研究,但对POCD的发病机制仍不清楚,因此只能从可能引起POCD的相关因素着手,提高对POCD危险因素的认识,在围术期对高危人群进行早期干预。

引用

页码：3843 / 3846

页数：4

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