儿童呼吸道肺炎衣原体感染流行病学与临床

被引:9
作者
季伟
机构
[1] 苏州大学附属儿童医院呼吸科
关键词
肺炎衣原体; 流行病学; 呼吸道疾病; 儿童;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R725.6 [小儿呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
肺炎衣原体(CP)广泛存在于世界范围内,人类是其唯一的宿主,仅1个血清型。实验室检测方法有分离培养、血清学检测、核酸扩增技术等,目前临床主要使用血清学检测方法。CP是呼吸道感染主要病原之一,人与人之间的传播方式最有可能通过呼吸道飞沫。CP感染与小儿肺炎、哮喘及慢性咳嗽等呼吸道疾病密切相关。目前治疗是使用透过细胞膜而影响网状体代谢活动、抑制其复制和繁殖的抗生素,如四环素、大环内酯类、喹诺酮类等。
引用
收藏
页码:1209 / 1212
页数:4
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