女性冠心病的特点

被引：6

作者：

陈顺华

刘小慧

机构：

[1] 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院心内科

来源：

心血管病学进展 | 2008年 / 03期

关键词：

冠状动脉疾病; 女性; 心肌缺血;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R541.4 [冠状动脉（粥样）硬化性心脏病（冠心病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

在许多国家,冠心病都是发病率和死亡率居首位的疾病。在过去的20年,男性冠心病死亡率逐年下降,在女性却观察不到这种趋势。许多研究发现,女性冠心病在临床表现、发病机制、危险因素及诊断方面都和男性有所差异。现拟对女性冠心病的特点作一综述。

引用

页码：382 / 385

页数：4

共 6 条

[1]

Prognosis in Women With Myocardial Ischemia in the Absence of Obstructive Coronary Disease: Results From the National Institutes of Health–National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute–Sponsored Women’s Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation （WISE）[J] . B. Delia Johnson,Leslee J. Shaw,Steven D. Buchthal,C. Noel Bairey Merz,Hee-Won Kim,Katherine N. Scott,Mark Doyle,Marian B. Olson,Carl J. Pepine,Jan den Hollander,Barry Sharaf,William J. Rogers,Sunil Mankad,John R. Forder,Sheryl F. Kelsey,Gerald M. Pohost.Circu

[2]

Sex differences in chest pain in patients with documented coronary artery disease and exercise-induced ischemia: Results from the PIMI study[J] . David S. Sheps,Peter G. Kaufmann,David Sheffield,Kathleen C. Light,Robert P. McMahon,Robert Bonsall,William Maixner,Robert M. Carney,Kenneth E. Freedland,Jerome D. Cohen,A.David Goldberg,Mark W. Ketterer,James M. Raczynski,Carl J. Pepine.American Heart Journal . 2001 (5)

[3]

Coronary microvascular dysfunction is highly prevalent in women with chest pain in the absence of coronary artery disease: Results from the NHLBI WISE study[J] . Steven E. Reis,Richard Holubkov,A.J.Conrad Smith,Sheryl F. Kelsey,Barry L. Sharaf,Nathaniel Reichek,William J. Rogers,C.Noel Bairey Merz,George Sopko,Carl J. Pepine.American Heart Journal . 2001 (5)

[4] Effect of menopause on plaque morphologic characteristics in coronary atherosclerosis [J].