我国对“一带一路”沿线国家直接投资布局与优化选择:兼顾投资动机与风险规避

被引:118
作者
黎绍凯 [1 ]
张广来 [2 ]
机构
[1] 暨南大学产业经济研究院
[2] 暨南大学经济学院
基金
国家自然科学基金重大研究计划;
关键词
区位选择; 投资规模; 投资风险; 对外直接投资; “一带一路”;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F125 [对外经济关系];
学科分类号
020103 [经济史];
摘要
"一带一路"倡议的提出为我国对外直接投资的布局优化创造了机遇和条件。文章基于二阶段引力模型,从区位选择(广延边际)和投资规模(集约边际)对我国在"一带一路"64个沿线国家直接投资进行优化决策分析。结果表明,自然资源、劳动力禀赋与市场规模对区位选择存在显著正向影响,自然资源、技术水平与市场规模对投资规模存在显著正向影响,同时政府稳定性、国家腐败程度、法律与秩序对区位选择和投资规模均产生显著正向影响。通过稳健性检验发现,第一阶段的区位选择与第二阶段的投资规模存在明显的因素决策差异,加大对低政治风险、资源丰富、市场潜力较大的"一带一路"沿线东道国投资力度可进一步优化我国对外直接投资布局。
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 124
页数:14
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