大气颗粒物对神经退行性疾病的影响：小胶质细胞的作用

被引：1

作者：

王亚 ^{[1
,2
]}

瞿蓉蓉 ^{[2
]}

韩克阳 ^{[2
]}

宋杰 ^{[2
]}

吴卫东 ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] 镇江市高等专科学校卫生护理学院

[2] 新乡医学院公共卫生学院

来源：

毒理学杂志 | 2022年 / 36卷 / 04期

关键词：

空气污染; 神经退行性疾病; 小胶质细胞; 神经元损伤;

D O I：

10.16421/j.cnki.1002-3127.2022.04.010

中图分类号：

R114 [卫生毒理];

学科分类号：

100235 [预防医学];

摘要：

<正>大气颗粒物是大气中存在的各种固态和液态颗粒状物质的总称,也称为大气气溶胶。生态环境部公布的《2019年中国生态环境状况公报》指出,2019年全国337个地级及以上城市中,有180个城市环境空气质量指数超标（53.4%）,平均超标天数为18%,以PM2.5（细颗粒物,空气动力学直径≤2.5μm）、O3和PM10（可吸入颗粒物,空气动力学直径≤10μm）为首要污染物的超标天数分别占总超标天数的45%、41.7%和12.8%。目前颗粒物污染形势依然严峻。

引用

页码：358 / 361+366 +366

页数：5

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