驾驶ACT-R认知行为建模

被引:24
作者
刘雁飞
吴朝晖
机构
[1] 浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院
关键词
驾驶行为建模; 认知体系; ACT-R;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
U471 [汽车驾驶与使用];
学科分类号
082304 ;
摘要
采用认知行为建模方法,建立符合真实驾驶认知行为的认知模型并应用于车辆辅助驾驶系统,达到减少交通事故的目的.基于对交通安全及驾驶行为研究发展历程的回顾,阐明认知科学是解决交通安全问题的重要理论,以及驾驶认知行为建模是驾驶任务研究的有效手段;通过对典型认知体系结构的比较和对ACT-R及其研究的分析,提出了认知体系驾驶认知行为建模方法;借助ACT-R建模工具,以高速公路驾驶超车认知行为为例,基于模型的驾驶行为预测以及基于实验的模型有效性验证,证明了认知行为建模方法具有较广的适用性和灵活性.通过对认知体系驾驶行为建模的优势分析表明,交通安全领域驾驶认知行为建模的应用可以有效地建立起来并发挥重要作用.
引用
收藏
页码:1657 / 1662
页数:6
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