碎裂QRS波在心肌梗死诊断及预后判断中的应用

被引:16
作者
杨士伟 [1 ]
周玉杰 [1 ]
胡大一 [2 ]
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院
[2] 北京大学人民医院
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R686 [筋腱、韧带、滑囊疾病及损伤];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
<正> 体表心电图上的病理性Q波被认为是透壁心肌梗死(MI)和心肌瘢痕组织形成的标志,而且与预后相关,和非Q波MI比较,Q波MI显著增加患者近期及远期病死率。但近年来随着溶栓、急诊介入或冠状动脉(冠脉)旁路移植术等再灌注治疗策略的早期应用,部分透壁MI患者的心电图上并不出现病理性Q波。研究表明,Q波MI的比例已由过去的66.6%降至37.5%,而非Q波MI的比例则相应增加。因此,至少2/3的陈旧性MI患者无法通过心电图
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