基于双边市场的影院竞争策略研究

被引:12
作者
刘娴
徐飞
机构
[1] 上海交通大学安泰经济与管理学院
关键词
双边市场; 竞争策略; 影院;
D O I
10.13587/j.cnki.jieem.2015.03.011
中图分类号
J946 [电影院];
学科分类号
摘要
作为连接观众和广告商的媒体平台,影院具有双边市场的特征:观众市场给影院带来票房收入,而广告市场给影院带来广告收入,影院之间的竞争来自于这两个市场的交互影响,这些特征与单边市场有很大差异。本文基于双边市场视角,对大众影院和小众影院这两类典型影院的竞争策略进行研究,并探讨其如何受观众市场和广告市场的影响。研究表明:大众影院与小众影院之间的竞争存在一个均衡点,此时两类影院提供相同数量的广告位,而大众影院的电影票价高于小众影院,大众影院的观众市场份额和总收益均高于小众影院。此外,还分析了电影的差异化程度、广告效果、观众对广告的厌烦程度、不同影院播放广告的替代率、广告商数量等因素对电影票价、影院的广告量、广告价格以及影院收益结构的影响。本文的研究结论为不同类型的影院制定竞争策略提供诸多启示。
引用
收藏
页码:100 / 106
页数:7
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