内镜下黏膜剥离术在早期大肠癌及癌前疾病的应用

被引:24
作者
姚礼庆
张轶群
周平红
机构
[1] 复旦大学附属中山医院内镜中心
关键词
内镜下黏膜剥离术; 早期大肠癌;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R735.34 [];
学科分类号
摘要
大肠癌的癌前疾病是指业已证实与大肠癌发生密切相关的病理变化,包括腺瘤、腺瘤病及炎性肠病相关的异型增生。早期大肠癌是指病变局限于黏膜及黏膜下层的结直肠癌,而不论其大小及是否有淋巴结转移。内镜下黏膜剥离术(ESD)是近年来发展起来的新技术,在日本,ESD已经被确认为内镜治疗上消化道恶性肿瘤的标准方法,但尚未被确定为大肠早期癌和癌前疾病的内镜标准治疗方法,除了大肠ESD操作难度较高外,主要原因是大肠癌的病理学特点与食管癌、胃癌有很大区别。需要更多的临床资料来制定ESD治疗大肠病变的指南。
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 493+505 +505
页数:4
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