分段的延期支付条件下临时订货策略分析

被引:6
作者
查迎春
华中生
吴杰
机构
[1] 中国科学技术大学管理学院
关键词
订货策略; 延期支付; 临时价格折扣;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F274 [企业供销管理]; F224 [经济数学方法];
学科分类号
1201 ; 0701 ; 070104 ;
摘要
商业活动中供应商时常会给采购商短期的价格折扣,目的是使采购商进行临时的大量采购;供应商为了鼓励采购商订货,会针对采购规模给予其不同的延期支付期限;而当价格恢复到定常时,延期支付的期限则为供求双方事先规定的常值,采购商按照允许延期支付的EOQ模型订货。将延期支付基本EOQ模型中存在的门槛式延期支付规则(只有当采购量大于特定值才可以延期支付货款)应用并推广到这种临时采购中:延期支付期限是临时采购量的分段函数。由于采购商可以采取按低价追加订货或者放弃这个机会,基于这2种策略年度成本差异最大化,分析了采购商最优的追加订货批量如何确定的问题,拓宽了允许延期支付的EOQ模型应用范围。
引用
收藏
页码:188 / 192
页数:5
相关论文
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