骨钙素与认知功能障碍关系的研究进展

被引:14
作者
杨倩 [1 ]
顾朋颖 [2 ]
机构
[1] 安徽医科大学附属省立医院老年医学科
[2] 安徽医科大学附属省立医院南区干部病房
关键词
骨钙素; 认知功能障碍; 骨质疏松;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R749.1 [脑器质性精神障碍];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
骨钙素(osteocalcin,OC)是一种由成骨细胞合成的结构蛋白,既往OC被视为调节骨代谢的标记物,近来研究证实OC为一种内分泌激素,并参与糖脂代谢、瘦素及脂联素的合成,进而间接影响认知功能。最新研究表明OC对大脑发育、神经结构和行为功能具有决定性作用,有动物实验发现羧化不全骨钙素(uncarboxylated osteocalcin,uc OC)可以穿过血脑屏障作用于脑干、中脑、海马中神经元而改善认知功能。研究OC与认知功能障碍的关系可能有助于探索认知干预的新方法。
引用
收藏
页码:969 / 973
页数:5
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