高铁网络化下中国城市旅游场强空间格局及演化

被引:62
作者
汪德根 [1 ]
钱佳 [2 ]
牛玉 [3 ]
机构
[1] 苏州大学建筑学院
[2] 苏州大学旅游系
[3] 佛罗里达大学旅游游憩与运动管理系
关键词
高铁网络化; 旅游场强; 空间格局; 演化; 中国;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F592 [中国旅游事业]; F532 [中国铁路运输经济];
学科分类号
摘要
交通是旅游系统不可或缺的先决条件。"四纵四横"高铁网络是中国"交通革命"的重要里程碑,高铁网络化对中国城市旅游可达性空间格局产生重要影响,进而极大地改变城市的旅游吸引力和辐射力。本文运用GIS空间分析方法测度高铁对全国338个城市可达性影响,进而分析高铁网络化全国城市旅游吸引力空间特征及演变。结果表明:1高铁网络化下中国城市可达性整体得到优化,可达性空间格局呈现明显交通指向性,形成"高铁廊道"效应;2高铁网络化下中国城市旅游场强空间格局呈现出"多中心"环状发散和"枝状"扩散的双重特征,尤其是沿高铁线"枝状"扩散更为明显;城市旅游场强变化率在高铁线形成高值走廊,并呈现以高铁轴线为中心向外围递减的空间格局;3高铁对高旅游场强区和较高旅游场强区影响最为显著,分布城市数量大幅增加,面积拓展超过100%;且高铁提升了区域中心城市旅游场强值,旅游吸引力辐射范围沿高铁线扩张。
引用
收藏
页码:1784 / 1800
页数:17
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