经桡动脉冠状动脉介入治疗急性心肌梗死疗效分析

被引:2
作者
吴其明 [1 ]
胡宏宇 [2 ]
宋毓青 [1 ]
陈威 [2 ]
机构
[1] 首都医科大学附属北京地坛医院心内科
[2] 首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院心内科
关键词
心肌梗死; 桡动脉; 介入治疗;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R542 [];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
目的探讨经桡动脉行冠状动脉介入(PCI)治疗急性心肌梗死(AMI)的临床效果。方法 140例AMI患者被分为对照组和观察组各70例,对照组采用经股动脉途径行PCI治疗,观察组采用经桡动脉途径行PCI治疗。结果两组患者穿刺成功率、鞘管植入时间、穿刺到球囊扩张时间、手术时间、手术成功率差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);对照组70例患者中11例(15.7%)出现不同程度并发症,其中出血3例(4.3%),假性动脉瘤4例(5.7%)、动静脉瘘2例(2.9%)、腹膜后血肿2例(2.9%)。观察组仅1例(1.4%)患者出现假性动脉瘤,两组患者因穿刺引起的并发症差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者介入治疗后病死率、再梗死率、心绞痛发生率、心律失常发生率、心力衰竭发生率差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。结论在桡动脉管径较粗的情况下,经桡动脉途径行PTCA及冠状动脉内支架置入术与经股动脉途径相比,术后并发症较少,而穿刺成功率、手术成功率、术后心血管事件发生率均无显著差异,可在临床推广使用。
引用
收藏
相关论文
共 4 条
[1]   Radial versus femoral access for emergent percutaneous coronary intervention with adjunct glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibition in acute myocardial infarction - the RADIAL-AMI pilot randomized trial [J].
Cantor, WJ ;
Puley, G ;
Natarajan, MK ;
Dzavik, V ;
Madan, M ;
Fry, A ;
Kim, HH ;
Velianou, JL ;
Pirani, N ;
Strauss, BH ;
Chisholm, RJ .
AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL, 2005, 150 (03) :543-549
[2]  
Comparison of transradial and transfemoral approaches for coronary angiography and angioplasty in octogenarians (the OCTOPLUS study)[J] . Yves Louvard,Hakim Benamer,Philippe Garot,David Hildick-Smith,Christophe Loubeyre,Stefano Rigattieri,Mehran Monchi,Thierry Lefèvre,Martial Hamon.The American Journal of Cardiology . 2004 (9)
[3]   Comparison of the radial and the femoral approaches in percutaneous coronary intervention for acute myocardial infarction [J].
Ziakas, A ;
Klinke, P ;
Mildenberger, R ;
Fretz, E ;
Williams, M ;
Della Siega, A ;
Kinloch, D ;
Hilton, D .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2003, 91 (05) :598-600
[4]  
Comparative study on transradial approach vs. transfemoral approach in primary stent implantation for patients with acute myocardial infarction: Results of the test for myocardial infarction by prospective unicenter randomization for access sites (TEMPURA) trial[J] . ShigeruSaito,ShinjiTanaka,YoshitakaHiroe,YusukeMiyashita,SaekoTakahashi,KazushiTanaka,ShutaroSatake.Cathet. Cardiovasc. Intervent. . 2003 (1)