脊柱固定融合术后邻近节段病

被引:22
作者
邱贵兴
徐宏光
翁习生
机构
[1] 中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院骨科,中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院骨科,中国医学科学院中国协和医科大学北京协和医院骨科北京,北京,北京
关键词
脊柱; 内固定; 融合; 邻近节段病;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R687.3 [骨骼手术];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要
脊柱固定是治疗脊柱疾病的常用手段,但固定融合的同时会导致脊柱的生物力学功能发生相应地变化,由于应力的改变,随着时间的推移会导致邻近节段的退变加速,出现邻近节段病。其进一步发展可引起继发性椎管狭窄、关节突关节退变、获得性脊椎滑脱、不稳等,一些患者不得不因此而再次接受手术治疗。近年来,人们逐渐认识到其防治的重要性,并探讨其发生机制及寻求相应的防治方法。
引用
收藏
页码:249 / 253
页数:5
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