肥胖对女性生殖健康的影响

被引:7
作者
张悦 [1 ]
王蔼明 [2 ]
机构
[1] 内蒙古民族大学临床医学院
[2] 中国人民解放军海军总医院生殖中心
关键词
肥胖; 高瘦素血症; 胰岛素抵抗; 卵泡发育; 子宫内膜容受性; 外科手术减重;
D O I
10.13845/j.cnki.issn1673-2995.2018.01.021
中图分类号
R589.2 [脂肪代谢障碍];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
肥胖不仅影响机体的代谢,还对女性生殖内分泌系统产生重要影响。肥胖可通过高瘦素血症、胰岛素抵抗、炎性反应与凝血-纤溶系统等多因素调节,从而影响女性生育轴功能作用,导致卵泡发育障碍、闭锁,及子宫内膜容受性降低,促使女性生育力降低、胚胎种植下降、临床流产率增高,活产率下降、妊娠并发症发生率增高。正确理解肥胖对于生殖机理的作用,预防和治疗妊娠前肥胖是我们不容忽视的临床课题。
引用
收藏
页码:51 / 53
页数:3
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