共 6 条
[1]
Increased nausea and dizziness when using tramadol for post-operative patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) compared with morphine after intraoperative loading with morphine. Ng KF,Tsui SL,Yang JC,et al. European Journal of Anaesthesiology . 1998
[2]
Comparison of tramadol with morphine for post-operative pain following abdominal surgery. Vickers MD,Paravicini D. European Journal of Anaesthesiology . 1995
[3]
Responders and non-responders to post-operative pain treatment: the loading dose predicts analgesic needs. Stainer UM,Grond S,Maier C. European Journal of Anaesthesiology . 1999
[4]
Perioperative antinociceptive effects of tramadol.A prospective, randomized, double-blind comparison with morphine. Naguib M,Seraj M,Attia M,et al. Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia . 1998
[5]
Tramadol: a review of its use in perioperative pain. Scott U Perry CM. Drugs . 2000
[6]
Comparison of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with tramadol versus morphine after microvascular breast reconstruction. Silvasti M,Svartling N,Pitkanen M,et al. European Journal of Anaesthesiology . 2000