共 18 条
[1]
Ethical implications of pain management in a nursing home : a discussion. Hicks TJ. Nursing Ethics . 2000
[2]
Chronic pain: challenges and assessment strategies. Herr K. Journal of Gerontological Nursing . 2002
[3]
Effective pain management. Winslow E. American Journal of Nursing . 1998
[4]
Opioids and pain management: what do nurses know. McCaffery M,Ferrell BR. Journal of Nursing . 1999
[5]
Utilising pain assessment scales increases the frequency of diagnosing pain among elderly nursing home residents. Kamel HK,Phlavan M,Malekgoudarzi B,et al. The Journal of Pain . 2001
[6]
Perceptions of pain. Seers K. Nursing Times . 1987
[7]
The epidemiology of pain in elderly people. Helme RD,Gibson SJ. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine . 2001
[8]
American opiophobia: customary under-utilization of opioid analgesics. Morgan JP. Advances in Alcohol Substance Abuse . 1985
[9]
Teaching nurses about managing pain. Davis P,Seers K. Nursing Standard . 1991
[10]
Pain management in long-term care. Loeb J. American Journal of Nursing . 1999