Munro量表与ELPO量表对术中获得性压力性损伤评估效果分析

被引:5
作者
朱婷婷
曹冠柏
杨以平
机构
[1] 重庆市九龙坡区人民医院外科
关键词
手术患者; 压力性损伤; Munro量表; ELPO量表; 风险评估;
D O I
10.19790/j.cnki.JCM.2023.06.09
中图分类号
R473.6 [外科护理学];
学科分类号
100210 [外科学];
摘要
目的 比较Munro压疮风险评估量表(简称Munro量表)与手术体位相关性损伤风险评估量表(简称ELPO量表)对术中获得性压力性损伤的评估效果。方法 选取2022-02-01-2022-08-31重庆市九龙坡区人民医院收治的512例手术患者为研究对象。使用Munro量表与ELPO量表对512例手术患者进行压力性损伤风险评估,以术后压力性损伤实际发生数为金标准,采用ROC曲线分析判别Munro量表与ELPO量表的评估能力。结果 512例手术患者中,31例(6.05%)发生压力性损伤。ROC曲线分析结果显示,中文版Munro量表的AUC为0.824(95%CI为0.754~0.876),ELPO量表的AUC为0.802 (95%CI为0.743~0.864)。Munro量表和ELPO量表2种评估工具的灵敏度分别为71.24%、68.33%,特异度分别为89.30%、86.23%,阳性预测值分别为16.20%、17.30%,阴性预测值分别为94.70%、92.60%,两者比较差异均无统计学意义,t=1.396,P=0.182。结论 Munro量表与ELPO量表评估术中获得性压力性损伤的效果相近,目前仍可将其应用于术中获得性压力性损伤的评估。
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 319
页数:5
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