抗结核药血药浓度与药物性肝损伤之间的关系

被引:5
作者
张亮 [1 ]
林霏申 [2 ]
王洁 [1 ]
丁红梓 [1 ]
周秋云 [1 ]
机构
[1] 东南大学医学院附属南京胸科医院药学部
[2] 南京市公共卫生医疗中心结核科
关键词
结核病; 药物性肝损伤; 血药浓度;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R52 [结核病]; R575 [肝及胆疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
目的检测肺结核病患者异烟肼、利福平、吡嗪酰胺和乙酰异烟肼的血药浓度,探索它们的峰浓度与药物性肝损伤之间的关系。方法通过高效液相色谱法测定服药后的峰浓度,并观察治疗期间药物性肝损伤发生的情况。结果共纳入68名患者,出现了34例不良反应,其中9例为肝功能异常。独立t-检验显示吡嗪酰胺峰浓度、乙酰异烟肼与异烟肼峰浓度比值在DILI组(43.39±14.32mg·L-1;0.26±0.29)和非DILI组(37.86±13.22mg·L-1;0.65±0.48)的差异有统计学意义(P<0.001),但多因素的逻辑回归没有显示吡嗪酰胺峰浓度与肝损伤的发生有关。结论异烟肼慢乙酰化者更容易发生药物性肝损伤,但吡嗪酰胺浓度与肝损的关系还需要进一步研究证实。
引用
收藏
页码:1057 / 1060
页数:4
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