美国再工业化及其思考

被引:44
作者
刘戒骄
机构
[1] 中国社会科学院工业经济研究所
关键词
美国; 再工业化; 制造业;
D O I
10.14119/j.cnki.zgxb.2011.02.006
中图分类号
F471.2 [];
学科分类号
摘要
过去几十年美国去工业化给就业和经济发展带来不少突出问题,引起朝野各界对再工业化问题和经济发展模式的广泛讨论,再工业化成为当前美国总统和国会的一个重要议题。美国正在采取措施促进国内制造业发展,其中一些做法值得我国重视和借鉴。全球化、新技术和不断增强的国际竞争迫使制造业比以往更具创新性。作为高收入国家,美国的再工业化不是简单地回归传统制造业领域,而是采取以创新为中心、以高端为重点的战略重建制造业竞争力。此战略要求政府加大对特定领域支持力度,提高公共和私人投资水平,发挥美国制造业企业与众不同的技术和组织能力。
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 46
页数:6
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