国外大众旅游对海滨环境影响的研究进展

被引：8

作者：

徐勇 ^{[1
,2
]}

黄欣 ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] 大连大学旅游学院

[2] 东北财经大学数学与数量经济学院

[3] 通化市中心医院

来源：

旅游学刊 | 2009年 / 24卷 / 05期

关键词：

大众旅游; 海滨旅游; 旅游的自我毁灭理论; 生态旅游;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

F592.7 [地方旅游事业];

学科分类号：

020202 ;

摘要：

海滨旅游自19世纪开始兴起,兴起之初仅限于旅游地所在国家范围内,而从1950年到21世纪初,滚装渡船与廉价航空运输的引入,导致国际海滨旅游以指数化的方式增长。海滨旅游的发展促进了旅游地的经济发展与社会进步,同时也对旅游地的海滨环境造成了严重的,甚至是不可逆的影响。在广泛查阅相关文献的基础上,本文从6个方面对大众旅游对海滨环境的影响进行了述评:旅游的自我毁灭理论、基础设施的修建导致生境破碎化、游轮引致严重的生态损害、踩踏降低潮间带生物多样性、海滩清洁降低沙质海岸生物多样性和生态旅游的负面影响。

引用

页码：90 / 95

页数：6

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