国外癌症患者症状群相关概念及理论模式的研究与启示

被引:6
作者
王毅欣
刘晓虹
机构
[1] 第二军医大学护理学院
关键词
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R473.73 [肿瘤科护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
<正>癌症患者常因疾病和/或治疗的影响同时经受多种症状的困扰,而那些并存症状(亦称"症状群")可构成患者症状持续加重的恶性循环。如转移性骨痛患者常伴随疼痛所致的睡眠不安,睡眠不安又可致患者的抑郁和日间疲乏;前者可加重患者的疼痛感受,后者则促使患者以午休达成缓解,但过度午休会加重患者的夜间睡眠不安;而睡眠不安和疲乏均可再增加其抑郁和疼痛的严重度。可见,相对于单独症状,症状群对癌症患者预后的影响更为严重。目前,癌症患者的症状群研究已成为其症状管理的新领域,了解其相关概念及理论模式,是开展癌症患者"症状群"系列研究的基础,研究结果有望指导临床医护人员减轻癌症患者的症状负担,提高其生活质量及延长其生存期。
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 51
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]  
Cancer Symptom Clusters: A Validation Study[J] . Mei-Ling Chen,Chia-Chin Lin. &nbspJournal of Pain and Symptom Management . 2007 (6)
[2]   A cluster of symptoms over time in patients with lung cancer [J].
Gift, AG ;
Stommel, M ;
Jablonski, A ;
Given, W .
NURSING RESEARCH, 2003, 52 (06) :393-400
[3]   Symptom clusters in cancer patients [J].
Chen, Mei-Ling ;
Tseng, Ho-Ching .
SUPPORTIVE CARE IN CANCER, 2006, 14 (08) :825-830
[4]   Ethnicity and persistent symptom burden in breast cancer survivors [J].
Fu, Olivia S. ;
Crew, Katherine D. ;
Jacobson, Judith S. ;
Greenlee, Heather ;
Yu, Gary ;
Campbell, Julie ;
Ortiz, Yvette ;
Hershman, Dawn L. .
JOURNAL OF CANCER SURVIVORSHIP, 2009, 3 (04) :241-250
[5]  
临床医学导论[M]. 高等教育出版社 , 孙宝志主编, 2003
[6]  
Collaborative development of middle-range nursing theories: Toward a theory of unpleasant symptoms[J] . Elizabeth R. Lenz,Frederick Suppe,Audrey G. Gift,Linda C. Pugh,Renee A. Miligan. &nbspAdvances in Nursing Science . 1995 (3)
[7]  
Cancer Symptom Clusters: A Validation Study[J] . Mei-Ling Chen,Chia-Chin Lin. &nbspJournal of Pain and Symptom Management . 2007 (6)
[8]  
Symptom clusters and their effect on the functional status of patients with cancer. M.J. Dodd,C. Miaskowski,S.M. Paul. Oncology Nursing Forum . 2001
[9]  
A cluster of symptoms over time in patients with lung cancer. Gift AG,Stommel M,Jablonski A,et al. Nursing Reseach . 2003
[10]   Ethnicity and persistent symptom burden in breast cancer survivors [J].
Fu, Olivia S. ;
Crew, Katherine D. ;
Jacobson, Judith S. ;
Greenlee, Heather ;
Yu, Gary ;
Campbell, Julie ;
Ortiz, Yvette ;
Hershman, Dawn L. .
JOURNAL OF CANCER SURVIVORSHIP, 2009, 3 (04) :241-250