大气二氧化碳浓度升高影响植物生长发育的研究进展

被引:27
作者
金奖铁 [1 ]
李扬 [1 ]
李荣俊 [2 ]
刘秀林 [2 ,3 ]
李林懋 [1 ]
机构
[1] 武汉大学生命科学学院
[2] 中国科学院武汉植物园/中国科学院植物种质创新与特色农业重点实验室
[3] 中国科学院大学
关键词
大气二氧化碳; 气候变化; 植物发育; 分子机理;
D O I
10.13592/j.cnki.ppj.2018.0533
中图分类号
Q945 [植物生理学];
学科分类号
0903 ;
摘要
大气中二氧化碳浓度升高(elevated CO2 concentration, e[CO2])及其带来的温室效应正在给全球农业生产力及粮食和营养安全带来极大挑战。研究植物对大气二氧化碳浓度变化的响应对于理解和预测未来全球气候变化对植物适应性和演化的影响,以及提高农作物产量至关重要。前期对二氧化碳的研究为深入了解e[CO2]对叶片光合作用、气体交换、碳水化合物动态和植物生长的影响提供了诸多证据。在这篇综述中,我们专注于探讨e[CO2]对植物生长发育过程和细胞功能的影响及其内在分子机制的研究进展。主要集中在综述二氧化碳对植物生长发育、植株形态结构以及内部生理生化机能的作用。最后对植物发育响应气候变化的研究进行了讨论和展望。
引用
收藏
页码:558 / 568
页数:11
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