Land Use of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area and the Effect on Its Landscape Pattern in the Recent 50 Years

被引：7

作者：

HUANG Zhiqin ZHOU Wancun ZHOU Jieming ZHU Mingcang Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu Sichuan China Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Sichuan Institute of Land Resource Management Chengdu Sichuan China Department of Resources and Environment Science Sichuan Normal University Chengdu Sichuan China College of Information Engineering Chengdu University of Technology Chengdu Sichuan China ^{[1
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机构：

来源：

WuhanUniversityJournalofNaturalSciences | 2006年 / 04期

关键词：

the Three Gorges Reservoir Area; land use/cover change; landscape pattern;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

P901 [景观学、区域论];

学科分类号：

0705 ; 070501 ;

摘要：

The paper makes detailed analysis on the changing processes of the main types of land use in Three Gorges Reservoir Area through the techniques of RS (Remote Sense) and GIS (Geography Information System). Based on the theory of landscape ecology, many types of landscape pattern indexes are calculated and made correlation analysis. The results indicate that: in 1995 the ecological environment of Three Gorges Reservoir Area was the most vulnerable in the recent 50 years, but resumed in 2002; the landscape pattern diversity index, fractal dimension index and fragmentation index has close correlation with the area of land use/cover change (LUCC). The research also releases that the increase of the cultivated land, grassland and construction land deteriorates the landscape ecological pattern, while the increase of forest land area will help restore the landscape ecological pattern to its original state. The rapid change of grassland is an important index of the change of landscape pattern, because it has the most effect on change of landscape pattern index.

引用

页码：910 / 914

页数：5