慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者合并抑郁调查分析

被引:5
作者
陆璐
王永
机构
[1] 新沂市铁路医院
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病; 急性加重期; 抑郁; 调查;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R563.9 [其他]; R749.4 [情感性精神病];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学]; 100204 [神经病学];
摘要
目的:研究慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,AECOPD)患者抑郁发生情况及其相关因素分析。方法:入院3 d内95例患者均使用抑郁自评量表进行测评,并根据测评结果将患者分为观察组(合并抑郁患者)和对照组(无抑郁患者),对两组数据进行分析、对比。结果:观察组52例,对照组43例,抑郁症发生率54.7%(52/95),两组患者在年龄、病程、吸烟指数、1秒钟用力呼气容积、用力肺活量、动脉血氧分压、动脉血二氧化碳分压及住院天数等方面对比,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。观察组轻度抑郁27例(51.9%),中度抑郁23例(44.2%),重度抑郁2例(3.8%)。结论:AECOPD患者合并抑郁症发病率较高,病情严重者更易发生,临床医护人员应重视抑郁症,积极治疗,以改善患者的生活质量及预后。
引用
收藏
页码:557 / 560
页数:4
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