生态水文学及有关概念浅析(英文)

被引:3
作者
李怀恩
Loucks D P
机构
[1] 西安理工大学环境科学研究所
[2] 康乃尔大学土木与环境工程学院 陕西西安
[3] 伊萨卡 纽约州
关键词
生态水文学; 生态系统途径; 生境质量; 生物整体性;
D O I
10.13870/j.cnki.stbcxb.2003.06.050
中图分类号
S715 [森林水文学];
学科分类号
摘要
生态水文学(Ecohydrology)是近10年来发展起来的一门新兴边缘学科,主要从流域尺度上研究水文与生态之间的相互关系,探索实现流域生态平衡与水资源可持续利用的新途径。在我国,近年来生态水文学已经引起学术界的高度重视,但研究工作尚处于起步阶段。国际上,虽然美国、欧洲、加拿大等已经开展了比较多的研究,但对于生态水文学的定义等基本问题尚存在不同的看法。在简述生态水文学发展概况的基础上,对生态水文学及有关基本概念进行分析和讨论,包括生态水文学的定义、生态系统途径、生境质量及其要素、影响生态整体性的环境因素、分析方法以及河流生态学概念等,以深化对生态水文学的认识。
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 190
页数:5
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