美国拟征收碳关税 中国当如何应对

被引:17
作者
张中祥
机构
[1] 美国东西方中心研究部
关键词
美国; 碳关税; 贸易保护; 中国; 温室气体减排; 公平框架; 建议;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
F752.7 [与各国贸易关系]; P467 [气候变化、历史气候];
学科分类号
摘要
美国众议院2009年6月底通过了《美国清洁能源安全法案》。法案允许美国对来自没有采取与美国相当的温室气体减排措施国家的高能耗、初级进口产品征收碳关税。尽管相应的法案还有待美国参议院通过,但中国应未雨绸缪,采取适当策略加以应对。中国应适时向世界预示何时对其温室气体排放总量进行控制,消除美国通过实施碳关税指责中国的把柄;应综合考量确定排放总量,承诺控制排放应循序渐进,由易而难,留有过渡期和相对应的承诺;应充分利用气候变化国际框架公约搭建的平台,有效应对碳关税。
引用
收藏
页码:13 / 16+91 +91
页数:5
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