转基因番木瓜研究进展

被引:24
作者
饶雪琴
李华平
机构
[1] 华南农业大学资源环境学院
关键词
番木瓜环斑病毒; 外壳蛋白; 抗性;
D O I
10.13523/j.cb.20040608
中图分类号
S667.9 [其他];
学科分类号
摘要
番木瓜环斑病毒 (PRSV)使热带亚热带的重要水果番木瓜的生产受到严重影响 ,在众多方法防效不佳的情况下 ,利用病原获得抗性防治PRSV给番木瓜的生产带来了光明。综述了近年来转PRSVCP基因番木瓜中影响番木瓜转化因素和转基因番木瓜的抗性因素。转PRSV外壳蛋白 (CP)基因的番木瓜中多以胚性组织为转化材料 ,被转化材料的生理状态和基因型 ,是影响转化效率和转基因植株质量的主要因素。所获得的转基因番木瓜对PRSV的抗性在很大程度上依赖于接种PRSV与所转化PRSVCP基因的序列同源性、转基因拷贝数和所转基因的位置等。
引用
收藏
页码:38 / 42
页数:5
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