银杏叶提取物对新生SD乳鼠心肌细胞缺氧损伤的影响

被引:2
作者
闵宁斌 [1 ]
唐治国 [2 ]
黎璞 [3 ]
王丽萍 [1 ]
党亚茹 [1 ]
机构
[1] 陕西省渭南市合阳县人民医院内科
[2] 陕西省人民医院心内科
[3] 中国人民解放军第四军医大学唐都医院
关键词
银杏叶提取物; SD乳鼠; 缺氧; 凋亡;
D O I
10.13241/j.cnki.pmb.2012.18.009
中图分类号
R285.5 [中药实验药理];
学科分类号
100806 [中药药理学];
摘要
目的:研究银杏叶提取物对缺氧状态下新生SD乳鼠心肌细胞的影响及其可能机制。方法:新生1天SD乳鼠心肌细胞原代培养并利用氮气培养箱模拟低氧构建乳鼠心肌缺氧体外模型。分为3组处理:对照组,缺氧组,缺氧+药物拮抗组。缺氧时间为12 h,通过免疫组化等检测方法,观察各组心肌细胞的损伤情况及心肌Bcl-2、Bax蛋白表达情况。结果:缺氧可以造成新生SD乳鼠心肌细胞凋亡的发生(hypoxia:75.21%±1.21%,control:1.38%±0.45%,P<0.05,n=20),并导致其表达凋亡抑制因子Bcl-2蛋白水平的显著降低(0.125 fold VS control group,P<0.05),促细胞凋亡因子Bax蛋白水平显著升高(3.011fold VS control group,P<0.05);而银杏叶提取物作用后可明显逆转新生SD乳鼠心肌细胞凋亡的发生(EGb761:23.17%±0.43%,hypoxia:73.13%±1.22%,P<0.05,n=20),并明显逆转Bcl-2(5.716 fold VS hypoxia group,P<0.05)、Bax(0.273fold VS hypoxia group,P<0.05)等蛋白的表达水平。结论:凋亡相关因子Bcl-2和Bax等参与缺氧致心肌损伤过程,导致心肌细胞凋亡,银杏叶提取物能降低心肌Bax表达,提高Bcl-2表达,从而保护心肌细胞,抑制凋亡。
引用
收藏
页码:3464 / 3468
页数:5
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