紫檀芪通过促进Nrf2核转移在调节髓核细胞炎症反应中的作用

被引:6
作者
吴畏
章海均
顾志谦
罗浩
机构
[1] 宁波大学医学院宁波市第二医院骨二科
关键词
髓核细胞; 紫檀芪; NF-E2相关因子2; 炎症反应;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R681.53 [];
学科分类号
摘要
紫檀芪(pterostilbene,PTE)是一种有效的抗炎抗氧化应激的天然药物,但是其对椎间盘髓核细胞(nucleus pulposus cells,NPCs)的作用以及机制未知。该文培养SD大鼠原代NPCs,采用CCK-8分析PTE的细胞毒性,ELISA、Real-time PCR和Griess方法分析PTE对IL-1β诱导的髓核细胞炎症反应的影响,Western blot、免疫荧光、NF-E2相关因子2(nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2,Nrf2)si RNA转染等方法分析Nrf2在PTE抗炎中的作用。结果显示,20μmol/L PTE作用24 h对NPCs活力没有影响,PTE可以明显抑制IL-1β诱导产生的炎症介质一氧化氮(nitric oxide,NO)和前列腺素E2(prostaglandin E2,PGE2)的含量,并抑制环氧酶-2(cyclooxygenase-2,COX-2)和诱导型一氧化氮合酶(inducible nitric oxide synthase,i NOS)m RNA的水平(P<0.05)。Western blot结果显示,PTE促进细胞核中Nrf2的升高,却导致胞质中Nrf2的降低(P<0.05)。免疫荧光亦显示,Nrf2从细胞质转移到细胞核。转染Nrf2 si RNA后,Western blot证实细胞核中Nrf2的下调。Nrf2下调后的NPCs中,PTE作用下分泌的NO和PGE2的含量以及COX-2和i NOS m RNA的水平相对正常细胞明显升高(P<0.05)。该研究结果提示,PTE可能通过促进NPCs中的Nrf2发生核转移导致下游一系列抗氧化应激基因的转录,进而抑制IL-1β诱导的炎症反应。
引用
收藏
页码:1214 / 1221
页数:8
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