5-LO通路活化对大鼠脑缺血再灌注损伤致血脑屏障破坏的影响

被引:8
作者
余涓 [1 ]
吴艳云 [1 ]
翁绳美 [2 ]
机构
[1] 福建医科大学生理学与病理生理学系
[2] 福建医科大学药理学系
关键词
脑缺血再灌注损伤; 血脑屏障; 5-脂氧酶; 白三烯; 核因子-κB; 基质金属蛋白酶-9; 大鼠;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R741 [神经病学];
学科分类号
100204 [神经病学];
摘要
为了研究大鼠局灶性脑缺血再灌注损伤(CIRI)后血脑屏障(BBB)通透性的改变,观察5-脂氧酶(5-LO)、白三烯(LTs)、核因子-κB(NF-κB)、基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)的表达变化,探讨5-LO通路活化参与BBB破坏的可能机制,本实验采用线栓法制备大鼠大脑中动脉闭塞2h/再灌注24h模型。伊文氏蓝示踪剂检测BBB的通透性;RT-PCR检测损伤侧脑组织5-LO mRNA、半胱氨酰白三烯受体1(CysLTR1)mRNA的表达;ELISA检测血清LTB4的含量;免疫组织化学法检测损伤侧脑组织5-LO、NF-κB、MMP-9蛋白的表达情况。结果显示:局灶性脑缺血2h/再灌注24h后,大鼠BBB的通透性明显增高,5-LO mRNA、CysLTR1 mRNA的表达以及血清LTB4的含量均增高;5-LO、NF-κB、MMP-9蛋白在脑组织内的表达亦显著增多。本研究结果提示,CIRI后5-LO通路活化可经CysLTR1、LTB4、NF-κB、MMP-9介导BBB破坏,继而引发级联反应,加重脑损伤。
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 183
页数:7
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