考虑限价政策和公益性的药品供应链定价与渠道策略分析

被引:13
作者
但斌 [1 ,2 ]
李诗杨 [1 ,2 ]
周茂森 [3 ]
王大飞 [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] 重庆大学经济与工商管理学院
[2] 重庆大学现代物流重庆市重点实验室
[3] 深圳大学管理学院
关键词
药品供应链; 定价; 渠道策略; 限价政策; 公益性;
D O I
10.16381/j.cnki.issn1003-207x.2017.12.004
中图分类号
F274 [企业供销管理]; F426.72 [];
学科分类号
1201 ; 020205 ; 0202 ;
摘要
针对药品供应商在线售药而引发的渠道冲突现象,考虑我国药品限价政策、医疗机构公益性,构建了药品供应商、医疗机构组成的药品供应链在不同渠道策略下理论模型。进而分析限价政策、公益性等因素对均衡的影响,然后提出了药品供应商的最优渠道策略。研究发现:当药品价格受到管制时,降低最高限价有利于增加供应链利润,提高社会整体福利;当药品价格不受管制时,增加医疗机构公益性有利于降低药品价格,提高药品供应链利润和社会福利;当最高限价偏低时,药品供应商在线渠道开辟所引发的与医疗机构间矛盾将不能通过供应链内部协调;而当药品价格不受管制时,二者矛盾不仅可以通过供应链利润内部转移机制协调,而且可以达到药品供应商、医疗机构和患者的三赢。最后,解析了当前我国药品政策,并提出了相应的管理学启示。
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 38
页数:12
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