3种方法对海水浸泡致重度体温过低症犬的复温效果研究

被引:9
作者
江朝光
毕建立
李佳春
李功宋
谭燕
机构
[1] 解放军总医院心血管外科
[2] 解放军总医院心血管外科 北京
[3] 北京
关键词
体温; 海水浸泡; 复温;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R605.97 [急救外科学];
学科分类号
100218 ;
摘要
目的 冷海水浸泡所致的体温过低症死亡率很高 ,有效地复温是治疗的关键。比较 3种复温方法的复温效果以及对实验犬的血流动力学影响。方法 实验犬共 12只 ,全麻后分为 3组 ,分别置于 (12± 2 )℃的冷海水中 ,待肛温 2 5℃时 ,分别采用体外循环血液复温、腹腔灌流、胸腔灌流技术进行复温。观察指标为血流动力学和复温速率。结果 复温后各组犬的心输出量、心率、平均动脉压均明显改善 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 复温速率以体外循环血液复温最快 ,腹腔复温优于胸腔复温 (P <0 0 5 )。
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 44
页数:3
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]  
Danzl DF,Pozos RS Accidental hypothermia. The New England Journal of Medicine . 1994
[2]  
Loyd EL.Accidental hypothermia. Resuscitation . 1996
[3]  
Rittenhouse EA,Morhi H,Dillard DH,et al.Deep hypothermia in cardiovascular surgery. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery . 1974
[4]  
Kent NH,Scott AS,Clincinnati O.Closed thoracic cavity lavage in the treatment of severe hypothermia in human being. Ann Engl Med . 1990
[5]  
Robin JL,Suzanne HA,Michael AJ,et al.Successful CPR in a severely hypothermic patient using continuos thoracostomy lavage. Ann Engl Med . 1990
[6]  
Hayward JS,Eckerson JD,Kemna D.Thermal and cardiovascular changes during three methods of resuscitation from mild hypothermia. Resuscitation . 1984
[7]  
Otto RL,Metzle MJ.Rewarming from experimental hypothermia:Comparison of heated aerosol inhalation, peritoneal lavage, and pleural lavage. Critical Care Medicine . 1988
[8]  
Walpoth BH,Locher T,Leupi F,et al.Accidental deep hypothermia with cardiopulmonary arrest: extracorporeal blood rewarming in 11 patients. European Journal of Cardio Thoracic Surgery . 1990
[9]  
Reular JB.Hypothermia: pathophysiology, clinic setting, and management. Annals of Internal Medicine . 1978
[10]  
Weyman AE,Greenbaum DM,Grose WJ.Accidental hypothermia in an alcoholic population. The American Journal of Medicine . 1974