农林复合系统种间关系研究进展

被引:55
作者
刘兴宇
曾德慧
机构
[1] 中国科学院沈阳应用生态所
关键词
农林复合系统; 种间关系; 地上部分相互作用; 地下部分相互作用; 化感作用;
D O I
10.13292/j.1000-4890.2007.0254
中图分类号
S181 [农业生态学];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
种间相互作用在很大程度上决定了农林复合系统的生产力和可持续性,理解种间相互作用是经营和管理农林复合系统的关键。地上部分相互作用主要包括复合系统组分对光的竞争与互利、小气候的改变对系统生产力的影响;地下部分相互作用主要包括复合系统组分对水分和养分资源的竞争与互利、固氮树种对系统生产力的影响以及化感作用。今后需加强不同立地条件下的不同农林复合系统种间关系的比较、农林复合系统组分的空间分布格局、化感作用以及农林复合系统种间关系模型等研究。
引用
收藏
页码:1464 / 1470
页数:7
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