Development of Simulation System for the Disaster Evacuation Based on Multi-Agent Model Using

被引:12
作者
GISKeisuke Uno
Kazuo Kashiyama
机构
[1] DepartmentofCivilEngineering,ChuoUniversity
关键词
multi-agent model; GIS; virtual reality; evacuation analysis; flood flow;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP391.9 [计算机仿真];
学科分类号
080203 ;
摘要
This paper presents a simulation system for the disaster evacuation based on multi-agent model considering geographical information. This system consists of three parts, the modeling for the land and buildings using GIS data, the analysis of disaster evacuation using multi-agent model, and the visualization for the numerical results using the virtual reality technique. By introducing the numerical solver of the natural disaster to the present system, it is possible to evaluate not only the damage of structure but also the damage of human being. Furthermore, it is possible to investigate the appropriate evacuation route by the simulation. The Dijkstra algorithm is used to obtain shortest route to the refuge. In addition, the visualization using virtual reality technique is curried out to understand the feeling of refugee. The present system is applied to the evacuation analysis by the flood flow in urban area and is shown to be a useful tool to investigate the damage by natural disasters.
引用
收藏
页码:348 / 353
页数:6
相关论文
共 2 条
[1]  
“So Go Downtown”: Simulating Pedestrian Movement in Town Centres[J] . Mordechai Haklay,David O’Sullivan,Mark Thurstain-Goodwin.Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design . 2001 (3)
[2]  
A note on two problems in connexion with graphs[J] . E. W. Dijkstra.Numerische Mathematik . 1959 (1)