重症监护室患者不适体验及其与事实记忆的关系

被引：1

作者：

辛哲

高小雁

机构：

[1] 北京积水潭医院

来源：

中国实用护理杂志 | 2008年 / 30期

关键词：

不适; 重症监护室; 事实记忆;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R473 [专科护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

目的探讨重症监护室(intensive care unit,ICU)患者不适体验及其与事实记忆(factual recollection,FR)的相关性。方法对55例ICU患者及63例普通病房患者进行标准化FR问卷调查,并对结果进行分析。结果64%的ICU转出患者有ICU不适体验,其中以气管内导管、疼痛及幻觉所引起的不适较为常见;ICU患者FR评分平均为7.25分,普通病房患者FR评分平均为13.50分,二者比较差异有统计学意义(t=3.34,P<0.01);Logistic回归分析表明,FR评分与ICU患者不适体验,尤其是与气管内导管、疼痛及幻觉所引起的不适的发生显著相关,OR95%CI (1.2～2.1),P<0.01。结论ICU患者的不适体验主要来自于气管内导管、疼痛和幻觉等;ICU患者相对于普通病房患者可能存在记忆减退;FR可能与ICU不适体验的发生具有相关性。

引用

页码：15 / 17

共 7 条

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