基质金属蛋白酶-13、基质金属蛋白酶-14和组织蛋白酶D在结肠癌中的表达及意义

被引:10
作者
周银锁
范文兵
机构
[1] 呼和浩特,内蒙古医科大学附属医院检验科
关键词
基质金属蛋白酶-13; 基质金属蛋白酶-14; 组织蛋白酶D; 结肠癌;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R735.35 [];
学科分类号
摘要
目的探讨基质金属蛋白酶(metalloproteinase, MMP)-13、MMP-14及组织蛋白酶-D(Cathepsin D)在结肠癌中的表达及意义。方法收集2014年2月至2016年3月内蒙古医科大学附属医院80例结肠癌患者的手术切除组织, 对其进行染色判定, 同期选择80例我院健康体检者正常黏膜标本作为对照组。观察MMP-13、MMP-14、Cathepsin D在结肠癌临床病理特征的关系, 两种结肠组织MMP-13、MMP-14、Cathepsin D的表达情况。结果结肠组织中MMP-13、MMP-14、Cathepsin D性别、年龄、肿瘤部位无统计学意义(P>0.05), 肿瘤大小、组织学分级、Dukes分期、淋巴转移有统计学意义(P<0.05);结肠癌组织中的MMP-13、MMP-14、Cathepsin D阳性表达率显著高于对照组[75.00%(60/80)比1.25%(1/80)、87.50%(70/80)比12.50%(10/80)、71.25%(57/80)比15.00%(12/80)(P<0.05)]。结论 MMP-13、MMP-14、Cathepsin D的阳性表达在结肠癌组织与正常组织中存在差异, MMP-14与结肠癌的分化程度、分期、浸润转移之间密切相关, 联合检测MMP-13、MMP-14、Cathepsin D的表达可能是判断病情和预后的重要指标。
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